bg in drc

this is bryans blog from congo

Sunday, February 26, 2006

readings on genocide in the congo

Pretty comprehensive page about this including the US connection:
http://www.globalissues.org/Geopolitics/Africa/DRC.asp

Fears of genocide build in Congo - CNN:
http://www.cnn.com/2003/WORLD/africa/05/07/congo.uganda/

GENOCIDE EMERGENCY: ITURI, EASTERN CONGO:
http://www.genocidewatch.org/GenocideEmergencyIturi.htm

"Stopping the Genocide in Congo" - New York Times editorial, May 31, 2003:
http://www.genocidewatch.org/CongoNYTimeseditorial...

"Rwanda and Uganda: Who is to blame?" - BBC, June 13, 2000
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/talking_point/debates/african...

Weapons from uganda are causing a genocide in Congo DRC - March 19, 2005:
http://uganda.blogspirit.com/archive/2005/03/19/weapons_...

Ongoing Atrocities in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) - June 2, 2004:
http://www.allthingspass.com/uploads/doc-99SRI_PR_DRC...

Friday, November 04, 2005

photos from kalima and mwenga











Thursday, September 01, 2005

photos

here are a few photos from bryan's first 7 months in congo.









there are many more. click here to see them.

Thursday, June 16, 2005

Refugees International report

here is an update and recommendations for addressing a potential refugee situation in eastern congo, from Refugees International:

In the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), a Rwandan militia group, the FDLR (Forces Democratiques de Liberation du Rwanda), may finally be ready to lay down their arms and return in peace to Rwanda. But as the return process begins to be negotiated and organized, MONUC, the UN peacekeeping mission in the DRC, the government of Rwanda and other implementing agencies are not paying adequate attention to the needs of FDLR dependents, leaving at least 40,000 women and children potentially vulnerable.

Tens of thousands of Rwandans have been living in the eastern DRC since the 1994 genocide in Rwanda - some as refugees and some as members of the FDLR. As conflict has swirled through the eastern DRC, militias and fighting forces have forcibly abducted Congolese women to serve as their "wives". The UN women's agency, UNIFEM, has stressed the importance of gathering information on this group and considering their needs in the planning of the demobilization and reintegration process. However, MONUC has made no plans to gather further information on the situation of the dependent women of the FDLR and have not planned any special efforts to sensitize these women to their rights in the repatriation process. A Kinshasa-based official involved in the demobilization program insisted to Refugees International, "They have been in the Congo for eleven years already! It's not like they haven't had time to think [repatriation to Rwanda] over."

...click here to continue reading the report, including recommendations for the international community...


Monday, May 23, 2005

Pangi

THURSDAY MAY 7
I've had a long but good day; it's almost 7.00 pm now and I've been visiting different activities and such since 7.30 this morning. Quite a long day. But really wonderful. When in Bukavu the work we do is looked at and evaluated on such a large scale that it's easy to forget the personal individuals who are benefiting from our work. Today I went with one of our agronomists and field assistants first to visit some of the associations we've worked with in seed multiplication. The associations have all finished harvesting, and one of the things they have to do is reimburse 25% of the seeds back to FHI. FHI then usually gives these to other associations we haven't yet worked with, or maybe sells the seeds and supports small projects like small livestock breeding with other groups. Anyway, this idea to me is just really sweet, and even though there were problems w/ the seed mult activity, all the associations I met with today said the training and technical support was really strong, and so now hopefully they will use this in the future. FHI's work is trying to change really basic things. For instance most people here do slash and burn agriculture. We're trying to teach differently to save some trees and also produce more plentiful harvests. So today I went to help pick up the seeds the associations were giving back to FHI.

Then I went with our other agronomist, plus another field assistant and our site coordinator to our public demonstration fields and the fields where we train mothers of malnourished children. We also went to the General Hospital where the mothers and their children stay (a therapeutic feeding center, meaning these kids are severely malnourished). We met with a group of mothers for a while, then went to see some individuals' gardens. The individuals were all beneficiaries of trainings and seeds at either the nutrition centers or the public demo fields. It was just great to see the impact, you know? That our training was then being implemented by the individuals themselves. Plus, we give seeds and plants and we found one woman's garden where the woman hadn't received anything directly from FHI; but she had these nice amyrynth (sp?) plants growing, and her neighbor had given her these. Her neighbor had received the amarynth from FHI!

A FEW OTHER SNIPPETS:
this morning I met with representatives from 3 different seed multiplication associations in the village of Mubile (vill of about 100 Households); I asked the members to give me a summary of how things had gone, problems that had arisen, suggestions, etc. 2 of the 3 ass'ns are women's associations, one of which probably 15 or so of their members were there. At the end the women from this last ass'n all started singing and clapping a traditional song of thanks, and they were singing it to FHI. It was a really wonderful moment and I was just there, you know, clapping along with them and taking it in as a beautiful moment.

Two days ago I went to the village of Kamakozi, which was pillaged and destroyed totally by the war (it was basically a battlefield between Mai-Mai and RCD troops). The villagers fled and were in the bush for four years, and recently returned in late 2004. They are slowly putting their lives back together. They've organized associations, have rebuilt their houses (many were burned) and are hopeful for better things. They showed me their impressive recently constructed livestock pen for chickens. It was an extremely difficult road there (30 km from Kalima, only accessible by moto, bicycle, or foot), and therefore is very isolated.

I basically have spent the last week either in the FHI vehicle (about 330 km), on the back of the FHI moto (340 km) or talking with our beneficiaries and our staff. Spending time with some people who have benefited from FHI assistance has been amazing, cuz these are people in villages way out in the bush and are truly vulnerable, with hardly anything. It was just amazing at times to stop and realize what I'm doing.

Sunday, May 22, 2005

"Give me a gun," he said, "and I will go get rid of them myself."

In Congo, Trolling Through the Lives of Those Too Wretched to Merit Aid
By HELENE COOPER
Published: May 22, 2005, New York Times

WALUNGU, Congo

The July summit meeting of rich nations in Scotland will dwell on ways to help African countries, especially those that have shown themselves capable of good governance. And President Bush will promote his Millennium Challenge Account, which is supposed to channel money to poor countries that promise to use it to promote development and lift people out of poverty, instead of lining the pockets of corrupt officials.

But what about the millions of people who, through no fault of their own, live under bad governments? This village of Walungu, about 30 miles from Bukavu near the borders of Rwanda and Burundi, is a sad case in point, one of the most wretched places in one of the world's most wretched countries. Its people suffer under not one but several warring governments and armed groups, every one of which - but especially the Rwandan Hutus who have fled their own country - preys on the local population.

Especially the women. Last September, Rwandan Hutus kidnapped a 25-year-old mother of three, dragged her out of her house as her husband stood watching, and took her into the forest, where she was raped, again and again and again. After a month, she escaped when the rebels turned their backs as she was washing their clothes in the river, but when she returned home her husband threw her out.
...
[click here to continue reading the article]

Friday, May 20, 2005

"It's the war that has caused these problems"

For Congo's Mothers, Unceasing Loss
War, Though Ended, Still Claiming Children

By Craig Timberg
Washington Post Foreign Service
Saturday, February 12, 2005; Page A01

SHABUNDA, Congo -- Nsimenya Kinyama carried her 3-day-old baby outside bundled in rags and gingerly placed his tiny, jaundiced body in a rusty blue crib. As the first healing rays of the morning sun reached him, he fussed and wriggled and stretched his arms up.

Kinyama, 36, stared at her new son with a flat, empty look in her eyes. She was wondering if this child, like the six who had come before him, would die.

"God help me," she prayed, "so that this child can live."

It is a common prayer in Shabunda, a former trading center in eastern Congo that was ravaged by war, then left poor and isolated by the destruction of roadways that had long given it life. A recent survey by the International Rescue Committee found that Shabunda's children were dying in such numbers that more than half would not see their fifth birthdays.

Such is the nature of death in modern African conflicts. For every soldier felled by a bullet, countless children die quietly of preventable and treatable maladies while fleeing to safety, waiting for care at an understaffed clinic or huddling terrified and hungry in a jungle hideout.

"It's the war that has caused these problems," said Kinyama, who has a gentle voice and hair woven into braids. "It has made us poor. It has brought hunger, and it has given us a hard life."
...
[click here to continue reading the article]

Saturday, February 26, 2005

Shabunda

February 3:

Today Jean-Marie, who’s the Food for the Hungry (FHI) agronomist based here in Shabunda, took me to see FHI’s projects in Shabunda and its close environs. We started by going to the demonstration agricultural plots that are adjacent to a Center for Supplemental Feeding, and a Center for Therapeutic Feeding for malnourished children. This other NGO Action Contre la Faim runs the centers; and FHI offers agricultural trainings, and then seed/tool distributions for the mamas who are enrolled at the centers. The Supplemental feeding is more ‘outpatient.’ For the Therapeutic, though, the mamas and children stay at the centre for a max of 60 days while they try to get the child/children to decent health. Jean Marie toured me around the field where we have the plot, and then we took a tour of the centre itself. It was like one of those ads you see for starving children in Africa or something. All these way malnourished infants and toddlers lying on mats; mothers there too some lying down also. There were just rows of mats on the floor in a big room. Mosquito nets hung above the mats. I felt like I was in one of those ads in some ways too. Like the white person coming to say look at the starving African children, won’t you give 32 cents a day to save one or whatever. BUT the thing I think is really great is FHI’s role in it all. This provision of training to the mamas to give a base of knowledge of how to cultivate and prepare soil, etc, is so important. And then on top of that seeds are given and a hoe as well.

February 2:

The messiah entered behind one man with a wheelbarrow, and another with one of his bags. The wheel barrow carried a beat-up card board box that was taped tight. He brought money in that box. He arrived to throngs of cheers, high pitched yells, crescendoing into a deafening and embarrassing welcome to shabunda for this muzungu (white man). These welcomers were the beneficiaries waiting in line to go into the FHI seed fair. For about 30 seconds or so he was the messiah; what he brought he probably wasn’t sure of. And what the people thought he brought they maybe weren’t sure of either. But a grander entrance and welcome he had never experienced. Unable to take it all in, not comfortable with the attention, he tried not to blush, tried not to be phased. But this was not normal for him. For he is not the messiah; he is not a messiah of any sort. Yet he does have white skin. And perhaps, just perhaps, the presence of a white-skinned man in this forgotten, utterly and absolutely forgotten place on this earth, meant for one moment they weren’t forgotten. They could hope that some sort of better tomorrow awaited them. Yet this man he can not feed 10,000 on loaves and fishes; he can not turn water to wine. What then can he (I) do?

Well yes that is how I was received when I arrived in Shabunda. It was absolutely awe-ing. I don’t know how to describe it; when I arrived at the ‘airport’ in shabunda, the FHI administrator here was awaiting me. We unloaded my things from the plane and walked about 30 metres to where the FHI office is and where the seed fair was taking place. Throngs of beneficiaries were waiting their turns in line, and they greeted me. Probably a few hundred strong. Crazy, crazy.

February 1:

This is I think by far the poorest place I’ve ever been. These people have nothing. Nothing. Nothing. No wonder that at times the seeds at the seed fair, which are supposed to be planted this growing season, are eaten b/c of a need to survive. There is nothing here. No one has jobs. There’s no money. The military have a huge presence here (things were really awful for about 5 years here during war) even though the security situation is calm now. The military of course are not paid by the government. So the head guys get their money from their external sources; and the soldiers steal and pillage this place, as if it had anything to pillage. But who can blame them? They also have families here and mouths to feed.

No running water. We have a bit of electricity via a solar panel and batteries. But we’re a well-off NGO. I mean I can not aptly describe it. I went to the market just a bit ago and there were hardly any vendors. You could buy fish (from bukavu and a couple other outside places), flower, peppers, beans from Bkvu, peanuts, and a couple other things. The cassava crop throughout much of Eastern Congo has this virus that yields no crops. And the prices at the markets b/c there’s nothing are 2-4 times what they are in bkvu. I mean, comparatively speaking bkvu residents are rich, incredibly rich. There’s one hospital, a few schools and churches, a ‘cinema’ where you can watch a film (I passed by there on a walk with the FHI coord here a bit ago; it’s just this small hut with some chairs and a screen). Not much else. I hope FHI’s activities are making a difference. But there is just so far to go. It is total survival mode here; and moving beyond that I honestly have no idea what is needed. I mean I think our activities here are probably helping people survive, and hopefully helping a few people begin to build a base. We’re looking to repair maybe the road b/w shabunda and kalima (another town about 100 something km away), which I also think would help. There is one car here in Shabunda.

Tuesday, February 01, 2005

(short note from b before a week in the field)

Late nite here for me. Dane arrived this evening, so I saw him for a little bit. But I'm leaving tomorrow for 8 days and have to get my stuff together, meaning get packed physically, and also wrap up a few things here at the office--I won't have email access in Shabunda where I'll be; I'm pretty psyched to go, though, and will definitely let you know how things go when I get back. But it looks like it will be a busy few weeks. I return Tuesday the 8th and then am going to North Katanga Thursday the 10th for a few days to do some work on finalizing a proposal and meeting with some folks we're hoping would be interested in a road reconstruction project that targets disarmed and reinserted ex-combattants, as well as their host communities. Anyway, should be an interesting few weeks! Well I gotta run.

Monday, January 31, 2005

first round of photos

click on this stunning image of bryan's office for more photos of bukavu:


and speaking of stunning:

it's about time we got a picture of bg himself up here don't you think?